The shampoo is an essential part of our hair care routine today. But in earlier times, the use of shampoo was not much preferred. Then most people used to wash from head to toe with soap only. Slowly people understood the importance of shampoo and started giving it a place in their bathroom.
Since many types of shampoos have come to us. we have to think about which shampoo is best for us and which is not. In this era of marketing, every company claims through attractive advertisements that their product is the best and you can also buy best hair shampoo online. The main reason for using shampoo is to remove unwanted dirt from the hair. This dirt includes the natural oil (sebum) coming out of the hair roots, dust, dirt, dead skin, and heavy metals available in the air.
All these things together form a sticky layer around the roots of the hair, due to which hair care becomes very difficult for us. If this condition persists for a long time, then not only does the hair fall and break in excess, but it can also lead to the problem of baldness/male pattern baldness.
How to choose the right shampoo?
Shampoos are marketed among people as magical products that can solve all hair problems. By choosing a general shampoo, you can decide how much conditioning and softness will remain in the hair after washing.
For example, if the shampoo is made for oily hair, then washing the hair with it will remove the excess oil from the hair. But if you are using the same shampoo on dry hair, it can cause severe damage to the hair. That’s why it is necessary that before buying shampoo, you take care of the type and need of hair and only then decide to buy shampoo.
Shampoo Type:
there are many categories of shampoos in the market. All of them are made keeping in mind the different needs.
1. Clarifying Shampoo
Clarifying shampoos are also commonly called deep cleansing shampoos because of the heavy surfactants used. The purpose of making these shampoos is to remove dirt, heavy conditioners, hair sprays, silicone products, gel, etc. from the hair for a long time. This shampoo is sometimes used by professional hairstylists in salons. Due to their continuous use, the hair starts losing its natural oil (sebum) and the hair becomes weak and starts breaking.
2. Shampoo daily
Everyday shampoos are the exact opposite of clarifying shampoos. Many people have a habit of shampooing daily. Mild shampoos are made for such people. It adequately cleanses the hair and scalp. These shampoos are considered at par with baby shampoos. Mild surfactants are also used in making them.
3. Oily Hair Shampoo
Oily hair shampoos are very similar to clarifying shampoos. But these shampoos are made in such a way that they can remove the excess amount of skin’s natural oil (sebum) as much as possible from the scalp and hair roots. Unlike clarifying shampoos, shampoos for oily hair do not completely remove the oil from the hair.
4. Normal Hair Shampoo
Normal hair shampoos are made for those who do not require any ‘special’ treatment for their hair. These shampoos leave a thin layer of conditioner along with cleansing the hair. Generally, the balanced use of surfactants is used in making them. These are specially made for use by people with normal production of sebum.
5. Dry Damaged Hair & Anti-Hair Fall Shampoo
Dry and brittle hair are usually lumped in the same category, as both require heavy conditioning. These shampoos are very mild. The purpose of their use is to lightly cleanse the skin under the hair, provide essential nutrients to the hair as well as provide protection. The detergent present in this shampoo removes dirt and sebum from the hair roots. While the oils, silicones, conditioners, protein peptides, and other things present in the shampoo strengthen the hair.
6. Colored Hair Shampoo
The least amount of surfactants is used in making this category of shampoos. Nowadays these shampoos are also being made sulfate free. These are very mild shampoos that also give conditioning to the hair. Some of these shampoos contain color boosters which help to bring out the shades of hair. Whereas in the manufacture of some shampoos, ingredients that protect against UV rays and anti-oxidants are used, which help in maintaining the color of the hair.
7. Medicated Shampoos
These shampoos are made to provide benefits other than cleansing the scalp. They are generally used for itchy and flaky scalps and dandruff. The medicated shampoo has many functions. For example, effectively removes sebum from the scalp, removes flakes from the scalp, reduces the production of flakes from the scalp, and acts as an antibacterial and antifungal agent.